癌症的治疗方法仍然是目前医学研究的前沿内容。准确诊断癌症对采取适当有效 的治疗措施必不可少，因为每种癌症类型都需要特定的治疗方案。癌症多采用综合 治疗，以外科手术、化疗、放疗相结合为主，有需要者可结合靶向治疗、生物治疗 等方法，以提高预后。适当选择治疗方案既要考虑癌症又要考虑接受治疗的个体 情况。我们也专门针对癌症的治疗方法进行总结与归纳，用通俗的语言为大家 介绍，详细内容参考链接()。在此，我们将简要介绍癌症治疗的分类方法。

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我们也将为大家提供更详细的文章介绍每种类型的癌症成因、治疗方法、术后恢复 以及成活率等大家关注的问题。另外由于网站维持需要一定的资金支持，所以部分 内容的查阅需要收取一定的费用，希望能够获得您的理解与支持。

Surgical treatment is the first approach to treatment method for the majority of isolated, solid cancers and may Perform a role in palliation and prolongation of survival. It is typically a crucial Section of the definitive prognosis and staging of tumors, as biopsies usually are expected.

Some sorts of most cancers are named for the size and shape on the cells underneath a microscope, like big mobile carcinoma, spindle mobile carcinoma and small-cell carcinoma.

在治疗后数月或数年后发生，有口干、皮肤及皮下组织增厚、神经损伤、心肺功能异常（如干咳、气喘等）、胃肠功能紊乱（如恶心、呕吐、体重下降等）等表现，症状较为严重且长久，应尽量避免。

Chemotherapy would be the cure of most cancers with a number of cytotoxic anti-neoplastic medicine (chemotherapeutic brokers) as Section of a standardized routine. The term encompasses a number of drugs, which are divided into wide classes like alkylating brokers and antimetabolites.

烷化剂、酰化剂、亚硝胺类、芳香胺、环氧化物等具有致癌作用，导致基因异常突变。

Within the nineteen seventies, a relatively preferred different cancer treatment method within the US was a specialised form of chat therapy, based on the concept that most cancers was caused by a nasty attitude.[244] Individuals with a "cancer identity"—frustrated, repressed, self-loathing and scared to specific their thoughts—were being believed to get manifested most cancers as a result of subconscious want. Some psychotherapists claimed that remedy to change the individual's outlook on lifetime would overcome the most cancers.[244] Among the other effects, this perception authorized Modern society in charge the sufferer for owning brought on the most cancers (by "seeking" it) or acquiring prevented its overcome (by not getting a sufficiently content, fearless and 癌症 loving person).

Some solutions can interfere Using the mom's ability to give beginning vaginally or to breastfeed.[271] Cervical cancer may perhaps involve beginning by Caesarean section.

The zoo collaborates with conservation companies globally to safeguard endangered species and market sustainable techniques. Its conservation efforts are integral to its mission to inspire persons to care about and act to preserve the pure globe.

癌症的存活率，會因腫瘤長的位置、大小、數目及癌症的分期而有不同，一般來說，只要早期發現，治癒率就越高；根據統計，發現許多癌症零期（原位癌）的病人，五年存活率幾乎接近百分之百，不過存活率會隨著期別愈晚而降低。（延伸閱讀：原位癌是什麼？剖析癌症進化史）

只有一小部分癌症是由于遗传疾病所致。如果癌症在您的家族中较为常见，则突变可能从一代传给下一代。您可能适合接受基因检测，以确认您是否遗传了可能增加某些癌症风险的突变。请记住，遗传基因突变并不表示肯定会罹患癌症。

消瘦：因肿瘤消耗患者体质、营养摄入不足、并发感染等情况，患者体重不断下降，晚期会极度消瘦。